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Showing posts from February, 2023

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Coronary Artery Disease MCQ Quiz 2024

Coronary Artery Disease Quiz Coronary Artery Disease Quiz 1. What is the main cause of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)? a) Bacterial infection b) Viral infection c) Atherosclerosis d) Autoimmune disorder 2. Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for CAD? a) Hypertension b) Obesity c) Regular exercise d) Diabetes 3. What are the typical symptoms of CAD? a) Fever and cough b) Chest pain and discomfort c) Nausea and vomiting d) Dizziness and headache 4. How is CAD diagnosed? ...

Diabetic Foot Medical Exam Multiple Choice MCQ Questions With Answers

Here are some scenario-based multiple choice questions related to diabetic foot medical exam and management of Diabetic Foot Jane is a 56-year-old woman with diabetes who has noticed a blister on her foot. What is the best course of action for Jane? a) Ignore the blister, as it will likely go away on its own b) Pop the blister with a needle and apply a bandage c) Monitor the blister and seek medical attention if it shows signs of infection d) Soak the blister in warm water and apply antiseptic ointment Answer: c) Monitor the blister and seek medical attention if it shows signs of infection. People with diabetes are at an increased risk of foot infections, and even small blisters or cuts can become infected and lead to serious complications. Jane should monitor the blister and seek medical attention if it shows any signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or warmth around the blister, or if she experiences fever, chills, or other symptoms. Tom is a 65-year-old man with diabetes wh...

Epistaxis Multiple Choice Exam MCQ Questions With Answers

Here are Medical MCQs related to Epistaxis related scanarios. A 25-year-old female presents to the emergency room with a nosebleed that started spontaneously. The patient denies any history of trauma or recent nasal surgery. The patient is currently taking aspirin for a headache. On examination, the patient's blood pressure is within normal limits, and there is no evidence of coagulopathy. What is the most likely cause of the patient's epistaxis? A. Hypertension B. Coagulopathy C. Medication-induced D. Nasal polyp Answer: C. Medication-induced A 65-year-old male presents with recurrent nosebleeds that have been occurring for several months. The patient has a history of hypertension, diabetes, and chronic kidney disease. On examination, there is no evidence of trauma, and the patient's blood pressure is within normal limits. What is the most likely cause of the patient's epistaxis? A. Trauma B. Hypertension C. Coagulopathy D. Vascular malformation Answer: D. Vascular mal...

Lung Cancer Multiple Choice Exam MCQ Questions With Answers

Lung Cancer Multiple Choice Exam MCQ Questions With Answers A 55-year-old smoker presents with a persistent cough and shortness of breath. A chest x-ray reveals a mass in the lung. A biopsy is performed and confirms the diagnosis of lung cancer. Which type of lung cancer is most likely? a. Small cell lung cancer b. Non-small cell lung cancer c. Squamous cell carcinoma d. Adenocarcinoma Answer: d. Adenocarcinoma is the most common type of non-small cell lung cancer and is more commonly seen in women and non-smokers. It often presents as a peripheral lung mass. A 70-year-old non-smoker presents with a persistent cough and weight loss. A CT scan reveals a large mass in the lung and lymph node involvement. A biopsy is performed and confirms the diagnosis of lung cancer. Which type of lung cancer is most likely? a. Small cell lung cancer b. Non-small cell lung cancer c. Squamous cell carcinoma d. Adenocarcinoma Answer: a. Small cell lung cancer is a highly aggressive form of lung cancer tha...

20 Vaginal Candidiasis Multiple Choice Exam MCQ Questions With Answers

20 Vaginal Candidiasis MCQ Questions With Answers 1) A 35-year-old female presents to the clinic with complaints of vaginal itching, burning, and discharge. She reports that she has had these symptoms before and has been diagnosed with a yeast infection. The nurse practitioner suspects candidiasis. What is the most appropriate initial treatment for this patient? A. Oral fluconazole B. Topical clotrimazole C. Oral metronidazole D. Oral azithromycin Answer: B. Topical clotrimazole is the most appropriate initial treatment for this patient's suspected candidiasis. 2) A 28-year-old female presents to the clinic with complaints of chronic fatigue, brain fog, and abdominal bloating. She has also noticed that she has been getting frequent yeast infections. What is the most likely diagnosis? A. Candidiasis B. Bacterial vaginosis C. Chlamydia D. Gonorrhea Answer: A. Candidiasis is the most likely diagnosis for this patient's symptoms. 3) A 45-year-old male patient presents with complain...

Hypertensive Heart Disease without Heart Failure

Hypertensive Heart Disease without Heart Failure: A Detailed Article on this Keyword Hypertensive heart disease is a condition that occurs when high blood pressure causes damage to the heart. It is one of the leading causes of death worldwide and is a major risk factor for heart attacks, heart failure, and stroke. However, hypertensive heart disease without heart failure is less well known, yet it is an important topic that requires attention. In this article, we will explore the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of hypertensive heart disease without heart failure. Causes of Hypertensive Heart Disease without Heart Failure The primary cause of hypertensive heart disease without heart failure is hypertension or high blood pressure. High blood pressure can cause damage to the heart by making it work harder to pump blood. This extra workload can lead to thickening of the heart muscle, which in turn, reduces the heart's ability to function efficiently. Hypertension...