Opportunistic Infections MCQ Questions With Answers
Here are some multiple-choice questions about opportunistic infections, along with their answers:Opportunistic infections occur in individuals who have: a) Strong immune systems b) Weak immune systems c) Balanced immune systems d) Unknown immune system status Answer: b) Weak immune systems
Which of the following is NOT a common opportunistic infection in individuals with HIV/AIDS? a) Tuberculosis b) Pneumocystis pneumonia c) Influenza d) Cryptococcal meningitis Answer: c) Influenza
Candidiasis is an opportunistic infection caused by which type of microorganism? a) Virus b) Bacteria c) Fungus d) Parasite Answer: c) Fungus
Which of the following is a common opportunistic infection in individuals with impaired cell-mediated immunity? a) Cytomegalovirus retinitis b) Toxoplasmosis c) Herpes simplex virus infection d) Staphylococcus aureus infection Answer: a) Cytomegalovirus retinitis
Pneumocystis pneumonia is caused by a type of: a) Bacteria b) Virus c) Fungus d) Parasite Answer: c) Fungus
Which organ is commonly affected by disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infection in individuals with HIV/AIDS? a) Lungs b) Liver c) Kidneys d) Intestines Answer: b) Liver
Which of the following is a common opportunistic infection in individuals receiving immunosuppressive therapy? a) Tuberculosis b) Influenza c) Norovirus d) Aspergillosis Answer: d) Aspergillosis
Cryptococcal meningitis is a severe opportunistic infection primarily affecting which organ? a) Brain b) Lungs c) Heart d) Kidneys Answer: a) Brain
Which of the following is an opportunistic infection commonly associated with severe immunosuppression in individuals with advanced HIV disease? a) Histoplasmosis b) Hepatitis A c) Cholera d) Gonorrhea Answer: a) Histoplasmosis
Which of the following is NOT a preventive measure for opportunistic infections in immunocompromised individuals? a) Vaccination b) Hand hygiene c) Isolation from others d) Regular exercise Answer: d) Regular exercise
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