Multiple-choice questions about cataract surgery along with their answers
Question 1:
Scenario: Mr. Johnson, a 65-year-old man, is diagnosed with cataracts in both eyes. He is concerned about the risks involved in cataract surgery due to his age and overall health. Which of the following would be the most appropriate response from the ophthalmologist?
A) "Cataract surgery is not recommended for individuals above the age of 60."
B) "We can delay the surgery until your cataracts significantly affect your vision."
C) "Cataract surgery is a safe and effective procedure, and age is not a contraindication."
D) "I would recommend alternative treatments such as medication or eye drops."
Answer: C) "Cataract surgery is a safe and effective procedure, and age is not a contraindication."
Question 2:
Scenario: Mrs. Thompson, a 70-year-old woman, has cataracts in both eyes and is also suffering from age-related macular degeneration (AMD). She wants to undergo cataract surgery. What is the most appropriate course of action for the ophthalmologist?
A) Proceed with cataract surgery as planned.
B) Postpone cataract surgery until the AMD stabilizes.
C) Perform additional tests to assess the severity of AMD.
D) Advise against cataract surgery due to the presence of AMD.
Answer: C) Perform additional tests to assess the severity of AMD.
Question 3:
Scenario: Mr. Davis, a 50-year-old man, has been diagnosed with cataracts in both eyes. He is concerned about the need for glasses after cataract surgery. What is the most accurate response from the ophthalmologist?
A) "Cataract surgery will completely eliminate the need for glasses."
B) "Most patients still require glasses for near or distance vision after surgery."
C) "You won't need glasses for reading, but you may need them for distance vision."
D) "We can't determine the need for glasses until after the surgery."
Answer: B) "Most patients still require glasses for near or distance vision after surgery."
Question 4:
Scenario: Mrs. Adams, a 60-year-old woman, has cataracts in both eyes. She also has diabetes and is concerned about the risks of cataract surgery. What should the ophthalmologist consider in this situation?
A) Monitor blood sugar levels closely after surgery.
B) Delay surgery until the diabetes is under control.
C) Perform additional tests to assess the impact of diabetes on the eyes.
D) Advise against cataract surgery due to the presence of diabetes.
Answer: A) Monitor blood sugar levels closely after surgery.
Question 5:
Scenario: Mr. Wilson, an 80-year-old man, has cataracts in both eyes and is experiencing difficulties with his daily activities due to impaired vision. He is otherwise healthy. What is the most appropriate recommendation for the ophthalmologist?
A) Schedule cataract surgery in the next few weeks.
B) Postpone cataract surgery until his vision deteriorates further.
C) Recommend non-surgical treatments such as eye exercises.
D) Advise against cataract surgery due to his age.
Answer: A) Schedule cataract surgery in the next few weeks.
Comments
Post a Comment